Dissolved oxygen O2 water test in drops

Regular price $16.91
Regular price Sale price $16.91

A lack of oxygen can kill the fish in a pond in a single summer night. This test measures the actual dissolved oxygen, from 1 to 10 mg/L, in aquariums, ponds, and aquaponics systems.

The difficulty lies in the sampling: the test tube must be filled by immersion, to the brim, and the slightest trapped bubble will skew the result upwards.

Water test
Customer support 7 days a week by email
Delivery within 2 to 15 business days
100 % secure payment
Visa Mastercard American Express PayPalCartes Bancaires Apple Pay Shop Pay Bancontact EPS KlarnaMobilePayGoogle Pay Satispay

The summary

  • What you receive: 3 bottles of reagents, a glass test tube with a screw cap, a syringe and a colour chart.
  • What you measure: dissolved oxygen from 1 to 10 mg/L, in freshwater, seawater and ponds.
  • When to test: in the early morning, before sunrise, when oxygen is at its lowest of the day.
  • How long it takes: 12 minutes per test, 10 of which are waiting time.
  • How to choose: this test is sold on its own, and oxygen is also included in the 13-in-1 case for aquariums and in the 10-in-1 case for ponds.
  • Three corrosive reagents: they react in the screw-cap test tube, which you then empty down the sink; they never go into the fish water.

Dissolved oxygen drop test, from 1 to 10 mg/L, for aquariums, ponds, and aquaponics

This drop test reads dissolved oxygen from 1 to 10 mg/L, for about 40 measurements, in aquariums, ponds and aquaponics, where the FAO advises at least 5 mg/L. Measure in the early morning, when oxygen is at its lowest, using a test tube filled by immersion: the reagents never enter the fish water.

A rise in ammonium or nitrite develops over several days, whereas a lack of oxygen becomes dangerous within hours. A night spent in the red zone of the colour chart, at 2 mg/L or less, can be enough to kill the fish in a pond where nothing looked wrong the previous evening, because the level reaches its minimum just before dawn, at an hour when people rarely test. This test is therefore best done in the early morning, to catch the lowest value of the day.

🌞 Warm water, less oxygen

The amount of oxygen that water can dissolve depends first of all on its temperature. Saturated fresh water holds about 11 mg/L of oxygen at 10 °C, and less than 8 mg/L at 30 °C. A heatwave therefore hits your pond twice: it lowers the available ceiling while the heat speeds up the respiration of fish and bacteria, which then use more. This is the mechanism described in the guide to system maintenance in summer.

Break the surface as soon as oxygen drops below 4 mg/L

Aim for 5 to 8 mg/L in a freshwater community aquarium, and 5 to 10 mg/L in a lightly stocked planted tank, in seawater and in a pond. Below 4 mg/L, break the water surface: an air pump and its diffusers raise the level within a few hours, because they renew the water in contact with the air. Then check the nitrite over the following days, since nitrifying bacteria need oxygen to convert ammonium.

🌱 Oxygen in aquaponics

In an aquaponic system, three populations breathe the same water: the fish, the nitrifying bacteria in the biofilter and the plant roots. The bacteria need oxygen to convert ammonium into nitrate, so a lack of oxygen often shows up in nitrification before it shows in the fish. Aim for at least 5 mg/L in the fish tank and in the grow beds, and sample at the least agitated point, the end of a channel or the bottom of a media bed, rather than right next to the diffuser. Setting up a complete system is described in the article Getting an aquaponic system off to a good start.

A reading taken at the end of the day overestimates your oxygen

Plants and algae produce oxygen as long as there is light, and consume it all night without producing any. In a well-planted tank or pond, the level even exceeds saturation by 1 to 2 mg/L at the end of the lighting period. The maximum level is therefore reached in the late afternoon and the minimum just before sunrise, so a reading taken at the end of the day gives the highest value and says nothing about the lowest.

Garden pond in summer

Warm water, high biomass and short nights add up. Green water lowers the night-time minimum even further.

Aquaponics

The biofilter consumes oxygen continuously, in addition to the fish. Without oxygen, nitrification stops.

Planted tank with CO2 injection

Oxygen content drops at night, while gas injection sometimes carries on.

After a power cut

A pump stopped for a few hours, a medication, an algal bloom dying off all at once: each can make oxygen plunge within a day.

🫧 Fill without an air bubble

The sample for this test is not drawn with a syringe. Rinse the test tube, then fill it by immersion, right to the brim, and place it on a waterproof surface. Add the 6 drops of the first reagent and the 6 of the second slowly, allowing it to overflow, and screw on the cap without trapping a single bubble. These two reagents chemically fix the oxygen present at the moment of closing: a bubble trapped at this stage would add its own oxygen, and your result would be overestimated. After 30 seconds of shaking, the third reagent develops the colour, from yellow to dark red, and any bubbles trapped when closing the test tube no longer play any part.

⚗️ Three bottles to close straight away

All three reagents carry the Danger warning. The first contains manganese chloride, the second sodium hydroxide, and the third sulphuric acid and a phenylenediamine derivative that can cause an allergic reaction of the skin or respiratory tract. As the test tube is filled to the brim by immersion, add the drops over a sink, screw the cap back on without trapping any air, then shake while holding the tube closed. On a pond or an aquaponic system, never dip the bottle into the water and never pour the sample back after reading: it goes down the sink, and you rinse the tube. The O2 reagent refill replaces all three bottles.

Technical specifications

Measuring oxygen

Parameter measured
Dissolved oxygen in the waterThe method chemically fixes the oxygen present at the moment of sampling, then reveals it through a colour change from yellow to dark red
Measuring range
1 to 10 mg/LIn fresh water, one milligram per litre is equivalent to one ppm
Tests per kit
Around 40Each measurement uses 6 drops from each of the 3 bottles, so 18 drops
Target values
5 to 8 mg/L in freshwater5 to 10 mg/L in a lightly stocked planted tank, in seawater and in a pond. The colour chart turns red at 2 mg/L and below
Method
Chemical fixation, colorimetric readingManganese salt, strong base, then an acid developer: this is the principle behind laboratory oxygen assays
Manufacturer's reference
JBL 2411200, PROAQUATEST rangeEAN code 4014162241122

The procedure

Sampling
Test tube filled by immersionRight up to the rim, with no bubbles, and not with a syringe
The steps
Rinse, immerse, add reagent, shake, develop, readIn that order. The cap screws on while letting the test tube overflow
Drops per reagent
6 drops, three times6 of reagent 1, 6 of reagent 2, then 6 of reagent 3 after the first shake
Shaking and waiting
2 times 30 s, then 10 minReading before the 10 minutes are up underestimates the value
Total time
About 12 minutesHandling included
Reading
Test tube lying on its side, 3 to 5 cm from the colour chartMoved back and forth over the white section, until the colour matches as closely as possible

Hazard labelling

Signal word
DangerOn all three bottles
Pictograms
Corrosion and health hazardGHS05 on all three bottles, GHS08 on reagents 1 and 3
Hazard statements
H314, H373, H412, H317, H334Burns, organ damage from repeated exposure and aquatic toxicity (reagent 1), skin and respiratory allergy (reagent 3)
Precautionary statements
P101, P102, P303+P361+P353, P305+P351+P338, P501Label kept for medical advice, children kept away, skin and eyes rinsed with water, bottles disposed of according to local rules
Precautions
Sink, ventilated room, out of reachNever smell a bottle or a test tube, and empty the treated tube down the sink
Classified components
Manganese, soda, sulphuric acidManganese chloride, sodium hydroxide and sulphuric acid, one per bottle

To allow for in addition

Reagent refills
Reagents only, ref. 2411300The glass test tube, its stopper, the syringe and the colour chart keep
Enough to correct
An air pump and its diffusersBelow 4 mg/L at early morning, aeration is increased the same day

12 further specifications are available in the detailed view.

In the box

  • 3 reagent bottles
  • 1 glass test tube with a screw cap
  • 1 graduated sampling syringe
  • 1 reading chart with a white background
  • 1 multilingual instruction leaflet, French included

Manufacturer's values (instructions, colour chart and safety data sheets for the three reagents). Aquaponic reference values from the FAO.

Manufacturer and product safety

Manufacturer
JBL GmbH & Co. KG
Postal address
Dieselstraße 3, 67141 Neuhofen, Allemagne
Website
www.jbl.de

Information provided under Regulation (EU) 2023/988 on general product safety.

Oxygen is not in every kit

It is a parameter that not all test kits include. Before buying a kit to measure it, check that it really does contain it.

Oxygen depletion occurs before daybreak At night, plants consume oxygen without producing any, and warm water holds less of it. A check carried out in the afternoon therefore does not reveal this minimum.

Dissolved oxygenParameters coveredDrop test kits includedpH, KH, nitrite, nitrate and ammoniumGH, iron, phosphates, copper and silicatesReagent bottles (bottles)Glass test tubesScrew-cap test tubeThermometerReagent refill sold separatelyPrice
Recommended
Dissolved oxygen test onlyYour choice
Yes11NoNo3 bottles1YesNoYes$16.91
6-in-1 Aquarium Water Testing KitYour choiceNo65YesNo9 bottles3NoNoYes$57.77
JBL ProAquaTest Lab water analysis case, 13 tests for aquarium and pondYour choiceYes1213YesYes23 bottles12YesYesYes$113.38
Dissolved oxygen test onlyRecommended
What you are measuring
Dissolved oxygenYes
Parameters covered1
Drop test kits included1
pH, KH, nitrite, nitrate and ammoniumNo
GH, iron, phosphates, copper and silicatesNo
Equipment supplied
Reagent bottles (bottles)3 bottles
Glass test tubes1
Screw-cap test tubeYes
ThermometerNo
Budget
Reagent refill sold separatelyYes
6-in-1 Aquarium Water Testing Kit
What you are measuring
Dissolved oxygenNo
Parameters covered6
Drop test kits included5
pH, KH, nitrite, nitrate and ammoniumYes
GH, iron, phosphates, copper and silicatesNo
Equipment supplied
Reagent bottles (bottles)9 bottles
Glass test tubes3
Screw-cap test tubeNo
ThermometerNo
Budget
Reagent refill sold separatelyYes
JBL ProAquaTest Lab water analysis case, 13 tests for aquarium and pond
What you are measuring
Dissolved oxygenYes
Parameters covered12
Drop test kits included13
pH, KH, nitrite, nitrate and ammoniumYes
GH, iron, phosphates, copper and silicatesYes
Equipment supplied
Reagent bottles (bottles)23 bottles
Glass test tubes12
Screw-cap test tubeYes
ThermometerYes
Budget
Reagent refill sold separatelyYes

Parameters covered and equipment taken from the data sheets of this test and the two kits.

Documents & manuals

Official manufacturer's instructions, in French

The eight-step protocol, filling the test tube by immersion, and the oxygen saturation table as a function of temperature on the last page.

PDF · 1,5 Mo

Download

Estimate your
delivery time

Parcel of 0.11 kg, dispatched within 48 h by Colissimo or Chronopost home delivery, as you choose during payment. The reagents are sent in their original box. The exact amount is shown in the basket. Once unsealed, this product can no longer be returned under the right of withdrawal (article L221-28, 5° of the French Consumer Code), for reasons of hygiene and health protection.

Frequently asked questions

6 questions

6 key questions

You may also like

Let us talk about your project

A question about this product or your setup? Our team will answer and advise you.

Interest-free instalment payments

Offered depending on the cart amount, at checkout.

Delivery in 2 to 15 working days

Depending on the products and shipping sites. Estimate by destination in the estimator on this page.

After-sales service 7 days a week by email or chat

Our team answers all your questions.

Shop responsibly

Become part of the change.